While recent advances in machine learning (ML) have been immensely
successful in several commercial applications with Internet-scale data,
the promise of ML is yet to be fully realized for accelerating
discoveries in scientific and engineering disciplines. This is because
of the rich background of physical knowledge driving real-world
phenomena in scientific problems that is currently ignored by mainstream
applications of ML. As a result, there is an emerging research trend to
deeply integrate scientific knowledge in the ML process, referred to as
the paradigm of Science-guided ML (SGML). This course will introduce the
foundations of SGML and provide a coherent perspective of research
themes in SGML. These research themes will be illustrated using recent
examples of cutting-edge research from diverse scientific disciplines.
The course will also impart hands-on experience in conducting SGML
research through a semester-long project. All course activities will be
conducted online.
While there are no formal prerequisites, this course is meant for two
categories of graduate students: (a) students familiar in ML who are
eager and willing to learn about scientific problems and pursue SGML
research, and (b) students from scientific disciplines with little
familiarity in ML who are eager to learn and apply SGML in an area they
are familiar with.